Design Principles

Optimal design does not always align with user preferences; what enhances performance may differ from what users find appealing.

Designers often confuse « the customer is always right » with « the user is always right, » which can be misleading. Performance and user preference don’t always align; for instance, while minimalist designs frequently enhance usability and performance by reducing cognitive load, many users prefer visually rich interfaces with more features and colors, as they perceive them to be more engaging and interesting. another example, is the Dvorak keyboard improves typing efficiency but remains unpopular compared to the familiar QWERTY. To balance performance and preference effectively, designers should observe users in real contexts rather than rely on surveys or preferences, as user feedback may not accurately reflect their interactions with a design

Apple Magic mouse vs Logitech MX master 3s
The Apple Magic Mouse’s sleek, buttonless design appeals to many for its minimalism and intuitive touch controls. However, traditional mice with buttons and a scroll wheel offer better precision and efficiency for tasks like zooming or working with design software, reducing the chance of errors. This contrast illustrates the balance between aesthetics and functionality in design.
Takeaways
  • Grouping Impact: Similar elements enhance perceived relatedness.
  • Complexity Reduction: Visual similarity simplifies design.
  • Effective Similarity: Use color for strong grouping; size and shape are secondary.